Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
We discover that epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) from green tea is an inhibitor of fatty-acid synthase (FAS) from chicken liver. Its inhibition of FAS is composed of reversible fast-binding inhibition, through which 52 microM EGCG can inhibit 50% of the activity of FAS, and irreversible slow-binding inactivation following saturation kinetics with the dissociation constant of 0.352 mM and limiting rate constant of 0.0168 min(-1). The marked inhibition of ketoacyl reduction shows that the inhibition is related to beta-ketoacyl reductase of FAS. The observable protection of NADPH and competitive inhibition of NADPH for ketoacyl reduction indicate that EGCG may compete with NADPH for the same binding site. The synthetic inhibitor C75 does not show obvious fast-binding inhibition, but does exhibit irreversible slow-binding biphasic inactivation, which is demonstrated to be a second-order reaction. That the inactivation by C75 is protected by malonyl-CoA indicates C75 is similar to cerulenin in being a covalent inactivator of the beta-ketoacyl synthase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
288
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1200-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Green tea epigallocatechin gallate: a natural inhibitor of fatty-acid synthase.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't