Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11561743
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-9-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
To compare the inhibitory effects of a new group of smooth muscle relaxants, the potassium channel openers cromakalim and pinacidil, with those of oxybutynin on detrusor muscle stimulation in animals. Detrusor strips of guinea pigs (n=16) and rabbits (n=20) were mounted in organ bath for recording of isometric tension. Alpha,beta-methylene ATP (10(-7), 10(-6), 10(-5) M), carbachol (10(-6), 10(-5), 3 x 10(-5), 5 x 10(-5) M) and transmural electrical-field stimulation (TES) were applied and concentration-response curves in the absence or presence of cromakalim (10(-6), 10(-5) M), pinacidil (10(-5), 5 x 10(-5) M) and oxybutynin (10(-5), 5 x 10(-5) M) were generated. All curves were displaced to the right in a concentration-dependent manner. The order of potency of inhibition was as follows: alpha,beta-methylene ATP (pinacidil>oxybutynin>cromakalim in guinea pigs; pinacidil>cromakalim>oxybutynin in rabbits); TES (pinacidil>cromakalim>oxybutynin in guinea pigs; cromakalim>oxybutynin>pinacidil in rabbits); carbachol (oxybutynin>pinacidil>cromakalim in guinea pigs; oxybutynin>cromakalim>pinacidil in rabbits). Cromakalim and pinacidil mainly inhibited purinergic-induced (alpha,beta-methylene ATP and TES) detrusor contractions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholinergic Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cromakalim,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mandelic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pinacidil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasodilator Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oxybutynin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0932-0067
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
265
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
141-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11561743-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11561743-Cholinergic Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11561743-Cromakalim,
pubmed-meshheading:11561743-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:11561743-Mandelic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:11561743-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:11561743-Pinacidil,
pubmed-meshheading:11561743-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:11561743-Urinary Bladder,
pubmed-meshheading:11561743-Vasodilator Agents
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of the inhibitory effects of cromakalim and pinacidil (potassium channel openers) with those of oxybutynin on stimulated guinea pig and rabbit detrusor muscle strips.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain. rizk.diaa@uaeu.ac.ae
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro
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