Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11557046
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-9-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mutations on human presenilins 1 and 2 cause dominant early-onset familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD). Presenilins are polytopic transmembrane proteins endoproteolytically processed in vivo to N- and C-terminal fragments (NTFs and CTFs). The functional presenilin unit consists of a high molecular weight complex that contains both fragments. Here we show NTF:NTF, CTF:CTF and NTF:CTF interactions by yeast two-hybrid and in vivo endoplasmic reticulum split-ubiquitin assays. Our results also highlight the involvement of HL1--the hydrophilic loop between TMI and TMII--in the NTF:NTF binding site. Besides, nine FAD-linked presenilin mutations substantially affected HL1:HL1 binding. From the evidence of NTF and CTF homodimerization, we propose the contribution of two NTFs and two CTFs, instead of a single NTF:CTF heterodimer, to the functional presenilin-gamma-secretase complex and that FAD mutations affect the assembly or stability of this complex.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PSEN1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PSEN2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Presenilin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Presenilin-2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
505
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
81-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11557046-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:11557046-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:11557046-Glutathione Transferase,
pubmed-meshheading:11557046-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11557046-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11557046-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:11557046-Presenilin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:11557046-Presenilin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:11557046-Two-Hybrid System Techniques
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Homodimerization of presenilin N-terminal fragments is affected by mutations linked to Alzheimer's disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departament de Genètica, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Avda. Diagonal 645, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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