Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
To date, poor standardization in HER2 status evaluation has precluded reliable comparison of overexpression rates in different tumors. However, standardized methodologies have been introduced recently for these analyses, and have identified frequencies of 51%, 44%, 26% and 25% in Wilm's tumor, bladder, pancreatic and breast carcinoma, respectively. Other tumors tested had frequencies below 20%. The frequency was greater than that predicted by gene amplification data in some tumor types, which may indicate overexpression due to gene deregulation, rather than gene amplification. Analysis of a large retrospective series of breast carcinomas demonstrated an association between HER2 positivity and a number of other prognostic markers. Together, these variables identify a subset of tumors with poor prognosis and early relapse post-surgery. HER2 expression is relatively stable, with 95% concordance between the HER2 status of primary and metastatic lesions. However, contralateral tumors are unrestricted with regard to HER2 status. Preliminary data indicate that the HER2 status of a hormone receptor-positive tumor may fluctuate according to the menstrual cycle. It is anticipated that the emerging wealth of standardized data for HER2 status will help to elucidate the role of HER2 in tumor progression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0923-7534
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S15-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
HER2 overexpression in various tumor types, focussing on its relationship to the development of invasive breast cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
The Molecular Targeting Unit, Istituto Nazional Tumori, Milan, Italy. menard@istitutotumori.mi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't