Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
40
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
To assess the contribution of the intracellular domain tyrosine residues to the signaling capacity of fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1), stably transfected chimeras bearing the ectodomain of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) and the endodomain of FGFR1 were systematically altered by a tyrosine to phenylalanine bloc and individual conversions. The 15 tyrosine residues of the endodomain of this construct (PFR1) were divided into four linear segments (labeled A, B, C, and D) that contained 4, 4, 2, and 5 tyrosine residues, respectively. When stimulated by platelet-derived growth factor, derivatives in which the A, B, or A + B blocs of tyrosines were mutated were about two-thirds as active as the unmodified chimera at 48 h but achieved full activity by 96 h in a neurite outgrowth assay in transfected PC12 cells. Elimination of only the two activation loop tyrosines (C bloc) also inactivated the receptor. All derivatives in which 4 (or 5) of the D bloc tyrosines were mutated were inactive in producing differentiation but showed low levels of kinase activity in in vitro assays. Derivatives in which 1, 2, or 3 tyrosines of the D bloc in different combinations were systematically changed demonstrated that 2 residues (Tyr(677) and Tyr(701), using hFGFR1 numbering) were essential for bioactivity, but the remaining 3 residues, including Tyr(766), the previously identified site for phospholipase C gamma (PLC gamma) activation, were not. Differentiation activity was paralleled by the activation (phosphorylation) of FRS2, SOS, and ERK1/2. PLC gamma activity was dependent on the presence of Tyr(766) but also required Tyr(677) and/or Tyr(701). Although fully active chimeras did not require PLC gamma, the responses of chimeras showing reduced activation of FRS2 were significantly enhanced by this activity. These results establish that PFR1 does not utilize any tyrosine residues, phosphorylated or not, to activate FRS2. However, it does require Tyr(677) and/or Tyr(701), which may function to stabilize the active conformation directly or indirectly.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FRS2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fgfr1 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase C gamma, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Fibroblast Growth..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Type C Phospholipases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
5
pubmed:volume
276
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37529-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Mutagenesis, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Neurites, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-PC12 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Phospholipase C gamma, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Phosphoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Type C Phospholipases, pubmed-meshheading:11459840-Tyrosine
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The role of tyrosine residues in fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 signaling in PC12 cells. Systematic site-directed mutagenesis in the endodomain.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.