Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11416016
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-6-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The liver size in adult mammals is tightly regulated in relation to body weight, but the hormonal control of this is largely unknown. We investigated the roles of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-1 in the regulation of intact liver weight in adult mice. The relative liver wet and dry weights of older adult (5- to 10-month-old) IL-6 knockout (IL-6(-/-)) mice were decreased by 22-28%, and total contents of DNA and protein were decreased compared with those in age-matched wild-type mice. Weights of other visceral organs were unaffected. Older adult (6- to 8-month-old) TNF receptor-1 knockout (TNFR1(-/-)) mice displayed decreased relative liver weight. Treatment with a single injection of IL-6 increased liver wet and dry weights in IL-6(-/-) and wild-type mice, but not TNFR1(-/-) mice. Treatment with TNFalpha enhanced liver weight and DNA synthesis of nonparenchymal liver cells at 24 h in wild-type, but not IL-6(-/-), mice. At 48 h, TNFalpha induced DNA synthesis in nonparenchymal cells and hepatocytes of both wild-type and IL-6(-/-) mice. In conclusion, TNF receptor-1 stimulation and IL-6 production are both necessary for normal liver weight gain in older adult mice. The results of TNFalpha and IL-6 treatment further indicate that the effects of TNF receptor-1 and IL-6 depend on each other for full stimulation of liver growth.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Isoforms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
142
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2953-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Protein Isoforms,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:11416016-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Retarded liver growth in interleukin-6-deficient and tumor necrosis factor receptor-1-deficient mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Center for Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, SE-413 45 Gothenburg, Sweden. ville.wallenius@medic.gu.se
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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