Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-6-7
pubmed:abstractText
The inflammatory mediator substance P (SP) produces a variety of biological effects in several tissues by binding to the tachykinin receptor neurokinin 1 (NK1) and, to a lesser extent, by binding to the neurokinin 2 receptor (NK2). To assess the sensitizing effect of SP on articular afferent fibres the NK1receptor antagonist RP 67580 was applied in normal and acutely inflamed rat knee joints. Altogether 38 fine afferent nerve fibres from the rat knee with conduction velocities of 0.71-13.5 m/s were recorded as single units, during non-noxious and noxious joint rotations. SP, injected i.a. as a bolus close to the knee joint, was able to sensitize 45.5% (10 of 22) of the units recorded from normal joints and 33.3% (five of 15) of afferents from inflamed joints. The following i.a. application of RP 67580 in a range of 20-200 nmol antagonized in a dose-dependent manner the sensitizing effect of SP in a large proportion of slowly conducting articular afferents from normal (66.7%) and inflamed (46.2%) knee joints. Subsequent SP application enhanced the afferent sensitivity further. The electrophysiological results presented here further support the suggestion that the sensitization of afferents by SP in the rat knee joint is mediated mainly by the NK1 receptor, which is probably located on the primary afferents.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1090-3801
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 European Federation of Chapters of the International Association for the Study of Pain.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
69-79
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist RP 67580 reduces the sensitization of primary afferents by substance P in the rat.
pubmed:affiliation
Physiologisches Institut der Universität Würzburg, Röntgenring 9, D-97070 Würzburg, Federal Republic of Germany. matthias.pawlak@mail.uni-wuerzburg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't