Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11377181
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-5-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of N-substituted N-nitrosohydroxylamines including six new compounds were synthesized and examined for inhibition of mushroom tyrosinase. Corresponding hydroxylamines were reacted with n-butyl nitrite to give substituted nitrosohydroxylamines as their ammonium salt. The N-substituted hydroxylamines were prepared from the primary amines via the oxaziridine, or from the carbonyl compounds via the oxime. Most of the nitrosohydroxylamines tested inhibited mushroom tyrosinase. Among them, N-cyclopentyl-N-nitrosohydroxylamine exhibited the most potent activity (IC(50)=0.6 microM), as powerful as that of tropolone, one of the most powerful inhibitors. As removal of nitroso or hydroxyl moiety, the enzyme inhibitory activity was completely diminished. Both N-nitroso group and N-hydroxy group were suggested to be essential for the activity, probably by interacting with the copper ion at the active site of the enzyme. Lineweaver-Burk plotting showed that cupferron was a competitive inhibitor but that N-cyclopentyl-N-nitrosohydroxylamine was not.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0968-0896
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1233-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-8-10
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis of N-substituted N-nitrosohydroxylamines as inhibitors of mushroom tyrosinase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Chemistry, School of Medicine, Keio University, 4-1-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama 223-0061, Japan. mitsuhir@hc.cc.keio.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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