Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11297816
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-4-12
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Ketamine is an N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist that induces cognitive dysfunctions. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of a subanesthetic dose of ketamine on human information processing, using the additive factor method. During perfusion of a subanesthetic dose of ketamine (0.5 mg/kg over 60 min) or a placebo (randomized double-blind, cross-over design), eight adults (aged 22-33, mean=27) performed a two-choice visual reaction time (RT) task. Signal intensity, stimulus-response mapping, and foreperiod duration were manipulated. The effects of these three variables were found to be additive on RT, indicating that three independent stages - namely, stimulus preprocessing, response selection and motor selection- were manipulated. Ketamine altered RT performance in a specific way: it interacted with foreperiod duration but its effect was additive with those of signal intensity and stimulus-response mapping. These results show that ketamine specifically affects the stage of motor adjustment, which suggests that the glutamatergic system plays an important role in motor processes.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
27
|
pubmed:volume |
303
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
29-32
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Acoustic Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Cross-Over Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Ketamine,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Mental Processes,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Photic Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Reaction Time,
pubmed-meshheading:11297816-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
|
pubmed:year |
2001
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors and information processing: human choice reaction time under a subanaesthetic dose of ketamine.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Centre de Recherches en Neurosciences Cognitives, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 13402 Marseille Cedex 20, France.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|