Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-12
pubmed:abstractText
Umbilical cord blood (CB) from the early gestational human fetus is recognized as a rich source of hematopoietic stem cells. To examine the value of fetal CB for gene therapy of inborn immunohematopoietic disorders, we tested the feasibility of genetic modification of CD34(+) cells from CB at weeks 24 to 34 of pregnancy, using lentiviral vector-mediated transfer of the green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene. The transduction rate of CD34(+) cells was 42 +/- 9%, resulting in GFP expression in 23 +/- 4% of colonies derived from colony-forming units (CFUs) and 11 +/- 1% from primitive long-term culture-initiating cells (LTC-ICs). Cell cycle analysis demonstrated transduction and GFP expression in cells in the G(0) phase, which contains immature hematopoietic progenitors. Transduced fetal CD34(+) cells could be expanded 1000-fold in long-term cultures supplemented with megakaryocyte growth and development factor along with Flt-3 ligand. At week 10, expression of GFP was observed in 40.5 +/- 11.7% of CFU-derived colonies. While prestimulation of CD34(+) cells with cytokines prior to transduction increased the efficiency of GFP transfer 2- to 3-fold, long-term maintenance of GFP-expressing CFUs occurred only in the absence of prestimulation. The GFP gene was found integrated into the genomic DNA of 35% of LTC-IC-derived colonies initiated at week 10, but GFP expression was not detectable, suggesting downregulation of transgene activity during the extended culture period. These results indicate that human fetal CB progenitors are amenable to genetic modification by lentiviral vectors and may serve as a target for gene therapy of hematopoietic disorders by prenatal autologous transplantation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1043-0342
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
377-89
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Antigens, CD34, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Cell Cycle, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Fetal Blood, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Gene Amplification, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Growth Substances, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-HIV-1, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Hematopoietic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Infant, Premature, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Leukemia Virus, Murine, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Luminescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:11242530-Transduction, Genetic
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Stable transduction with lentiviral vectors and amplification of immature hematopoietic progenitors from cord blood of preterm human fetuses.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Research, University Hospital Basel, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't