Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
Forty women undergoing elective Caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia using hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine were randomly allocated to receive either 0.5 mg or 1 mg intrathecal diamorphine. All women received diclofenac 100 mg at the end of surgery and morphine via a patient-controlled analgesia system. Oral analgesics were not used. Postoperative analgesia was more prolonged and more reliable in the 1-mg group. Mean time to first analgesia was 10.2 h in the 1-mg group and 6.9 h in the 0.5-mg group, and 45% in the 1-mg group used no morphine, compared with 10% in the 0.5-mg group. Mean morphine consumption over 24 h was 5.2 mg in the 1-mg group and 10.6 mg in the 0.5-mg group. Pain scores all tended to be lower in the 1-mg group but this was only significant at 4 h. There were no serious side-effects. Minor side-effects were common but well tolerated, and the incidence did not differ between the groups. If intrathecal diamorphine is used in combination with rectal diclofenac and without oral analgesia, then 1 mg provides superior analgesia to 0.5 mg without any worsening of the side-effects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0003-2409
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
54-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Administration, Rectal, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Analgesia, Obstetrical, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Analgesia, Patient-Controlled, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Analgesics, Opioid, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Cesarean Section, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Chi-Square Distribution, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Diclofenac, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Heroin, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Injections, Spinal, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Pain Measurement, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Statistics, Nonparametric, pubmed-meshheading:11167437-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
High-dose intrathecal diamorphine for analgesia after Caesarean section.
pubmed:affiliation
Consultant Anaesthetist, Kingston Hospital, Galsworthy Road, Kingston upon Thames KT2 7QB, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial