Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11147145
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Management of delayed emesis (DE) remains unsatisfactory, and only 50% of the patients achieve complete protection. Cisapride is a strong prokinetic gastrointestinal drug that could have a role in the prevention of DE. We enrolled 31 adult naive outpatients who were scheduled to receive cisplatin chemotherapy at doses of > or = 75 mg/m2. All patients received the same prophylactic treatment for acute emesis (20 mg dexamethasone and 8 mg ondansetron i.v.) and, as preventive therapy for DE, oral cisapride, 10 mg every 8 h on days 2-4, combined with dexamethasone i.m., 8 mg twice daily on days 2 and 3, and 4 mg twice daily on day 4. All patients were evaluable for activity. Complete protection from acute vomiting was 80.7%, from nausea 71% and from nausea/vomiting 64.5%. The overall protection from DE (days 2-4) was 74.1% for vomiting, 64.5% for nausea and 58% for nausea/vomiting. In our study the combination of cisapride and dexamethasone was effective, giving 58% of complete protection from DE, and it is therefore worthy of further studies.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiemetics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cisapride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cisplatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Receptor Agonists
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0941-4355
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
61-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Antiemetics,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Cisapride,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Drug Therapy, Combination,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Injections, Intramuscular,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Treatment Outcome,
pubmed-meshheading:11147145-Vomiting
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cisapride and dexamethasone in the prevention of delayed emesis after cisplatin administration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
IST (Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro), Genua, Sez. Dec. Messina, Italy. maisano.r@tiscalinet.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial
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