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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1975-5-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Infection of Pseudomonas putida by the bacteriophage gh-L-induced the synthesis of a novel DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. This gh-L-induced RNA polymerase was purified to near homogeneity. It was shown to be distinct from the host RNA polymerase (alpha-2 beta beta sigma) physically and in respect to many of its catalytic properties. The gh-L-induced RNA polymerase was composed of a single polypeptide of approximately 98,000 molecular weight. The divalent metal ion requirement for in vitro RNA synthesis by the gh-L-polymerase could be satisified with Mg-2+, but not with Mn-2+. Rna synthesis by the gh-L polymerase was highly resistant to inhibition by rifampicin and streptolydigin but could be inhibited by relatively low concentrations of KCl or the rifamycin derivative AF/013. The structural analog of ATP, 3'-deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate, inhibited both the gh-L-induced and the host RNA polymerases by competing for a single binding site with ATP. The phage polymerase was extremely sensitive to this inhibitor, exhibiting an apparent K-i value (2 times 10-8 M) approximately 100 times lower than that for the host RNA polymerase. The gh-L polymerase had a highly specific template requirement for DNA from the homologous gh-L phage. It would not efficiently utilize denatured DNA templates and had only low levels of activity with pyrimidine-containing polydeoxyribonucleotide homopolymers.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Bacterial Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidinones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rifampin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
250
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1723-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Bacteriophages,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Pseudomonas,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Pyrans,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Pyrrolidinones,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Rifampin,
pubmed-meshheading:1112826-Templates, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and characterization of bacteriophage gh-I-induced deoxyribonucleic acid-dependent ribonucleic acid polymerase from Pseudomonas putida.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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