Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
Light-induced photoreceptor apoptosis occurs in many forms of inherited retinal degeneration resulting in blindness in both vertebrates and invertebrates. Though mutations in several photoreceptor signaling proteins have been implicated in triggering this process, the molecular events relating light activation of rhodopsin to photoreceptor death are yet unclear. Here, we uncover a pathway by which activation of rhodopsin in Drosophila mediates apoptosis through a G protein-independent mechanism. This process involves the formation of membrane complexes of phosphorylated, activated rhodopsin and its inhibitory protein arrestin, and subsequent clathrin-dependent endocytosis of these complexes into a cytoplasmic compartment. Together, these data define the proapoptotic molecules in Drosophila photoreceptors and indicate a novel signaling pathway for light-activated rhodopsin molecules in control of photoreceptor viability.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
139-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Arrestins, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Binding, Competitive, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Calcium-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Clathrin, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Drosophila, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Endocytosis, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Light, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Phosphoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Retinal Degeneration, pubmed-meshheading:11086990-Rhodopsin
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
A molecular pathway for light-dependent photoreceptor apoptosis in Drosophila.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't