Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10828826
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-7-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
17beta-Estradiol (E2) induces transforming growth factor alpha (TGFalpha) gene expression in MCF-7 cells and previous studies have identified a 53 bp (-252 to -200) sequence containing two imperfect estrogen responsive elements (EREs) that contribute to E2 responsiveness. Deletion analysis of the TGFalpha gene promoter in this study identified a second upstream region of the promoter (-623 to -549) that is also E2 responsive. This sequence contains three GC-rich sites and an imperfect ERE half-site, and the specific cis-elements and trans-acting factors were determined by promoter analysis in transient transfection experiments, gel mobility shift assays and in vitro DNA footprinting. The results are consistent with an estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha)/Sp1 complex interacting with an Sp1(N)(30) ERE half-site ((1/2)) motif in which both ERalpha and Sp1 bind promoter DNA. The ER/Sp1-DNA complex is formed using nuclear extracts from MCF-7 cells but not with recombinant human ERalpha or Sp1 proteins, suggesting that other nuclear factor(s) are required for complex stabilization. The E2-responsive Sp1(N)(x)ERE(1/2) motif identified in the TGFalpha gene promoter has also been characterized in the cathepsin D and heat shock protein 27 gene promoters; however, in the latter two promoters the numbers of intervening nucleotides are 23 and 10 respectively.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0952-5041
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
329-38
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-DNA Footprinting,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-GC Rich Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Transcriptional Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Transforming Growth Factor alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:10828826-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Transcriptional activation of transforming growth factor alpha by estradiol: requirement for both a GC-rich site and an estrogen response element half-site.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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