Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
Recently, mouse and human offspring have been successfully obtained from embryos developed after intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI), using a Piezo micromanipulator. In this study, the Piezo-ICSI procedure was used with in vitro matured bovine oocytes known to be difficult to fertilize microsurgically. The efficacy of Piezo-ICSI versus conventional ICSI was examined after oocytes were activated and fertilized with or without calcium ionophore (A23187) exposure. In conventional ICSI, the rate of fertilization was 19% (11/59) with A23187 and 5% (2/38) without it. However, when the Piezo-ICSI procedure was performed, the fertilization rate was 72% (47/65) with A23187 and 72% (28/39) without it. The rate of oocyte survival after microinjection was nearly similar for both methods. We suggest that the bovine oocyte is successfully activated and fertilized when an immobilized spermatozoon is injected exactly into the ooplasm through the oolemma, perforated easily by the pulsation of the Piezo. Moreover, an activating procedure such as exposure of oocytes to A23187 is not necessary, because the so-called sperm factor (oocyte activating substances) is incorporated into the ooplasm along with a spermatozoon. In this respect, the Piezo-ICSI was more efficient than the conventional ICSI method for fertilizing and thus obtaining more bovine embryos.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0093-691X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1215-24
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Efficient injection of bull spermatozoa into oocytes using a Piezo-driven pipette.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fukushima Medical College, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article