Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
47
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-12-14
pubmed:abstractText
The activity of the sigma(54)-promoter Pu of Pseudomonas putida was examined in vitro with a DNA template lacking upstream activating sequences, such that RNA polymerase can be activated by the enhancer-binding protein XylR only from solution. Although the transcription activation pathway in this system lacked the step of integration host factor (IHF)-mediated looping of the XylR.DNA complex toward the prebound RNA polymerase, IHF still stimulated promoter activity. The positive effect of IHF became evident not only with XylR from solution, but also with other sigma(54)-dependent activators such as NtrC and NifA. Furthermore, an equivalent outcome was shown for the nonspecific DNA-binding protein HU. This stimulation of transcription in the absence of the enhancer was traced to the recruitment of RNA polymerase (i.e. increased efficiency of formation of closed complexes) brought about by IHF or HU binding. Thus, under limiting concentrations of the polymerase, the factor-mediated binding of the enzyme to Pu seems to enter a kinetic checkpoint in the system that prevents the XylR-mediated formation of an open complex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
274
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33790-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Recruitment of RNA polymerase is a rate-limiting step for the activation of the sigma(54) promoter Pu of Pseudomonas putida.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbial Biotechnology, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't