Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10434927
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-8-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The presence of metalloproteinase activity in endometrial flushings obtained from premenopausal women, during the proliferative and secretory phases of the menstrual cycle, control post-menopausal women and women with post-menopausal bleeding (PMB) with or without adenocarcinoma was analysed by zymography. In addition, quantitative measurements of matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2), MMP-3, MMP-9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) in the flushings were obtained by ELISA. The zymography results showed eight bands of activity, with molecular weights ranging from 51 to 208 kDa in the flushings from pre-menopausal women and post-menopausal women, particularly those with adenocarcinoma. Both zymography and ELISA showed that MMP-2 and MMP-9 were the major metalloproteinases found in the flushings and only low concentrations of MMP-3 were found. Concentrations of MMP-2 in pre-menopausal women were higher in flushings obtained during the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle than those obtained in the proliferative phase (P < 0.05), suggesting that it may play a role in embryo implantation. Concentrations of MMP-2 (P < 0.001), MMP-9 (P < 0.05) and TIMP-1 (P < 0.001) in the flushings from post-menopausal control women were lower than those from pre-menopausal women. Concentrations of MMP-2 (P < 0.05) and TIMP-1 (P < 0.05) were higher in flushings from women with PMB without carcinoma compared with post-menopausal controls and concentrations of MMP-9 (P < 0.01) and TIMP-1 (P < 0.05) in flushings from women with adenocarcinoma were higher than in post-menopausal controls. Among subjects with PMB, concentrations of MMP-9 in women with adenocarcinoma were higher than those without carcinoma (P < 0.05). Our results show that concentrations of MMP-2, MMP-9 and TIMP-1, but not MMP-3, are associated with endometrial activity and, therefore, may have a role in the breakdown of endometrial tissue. In addition, the increased concentrations of MMP-9 in flushings of women with adenocarcinoma indicate that this particular proteinase is associated with the presence of endometrial neoplastic cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gelatinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 9,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloendopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tissue Inhibitor of...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-4251
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
115
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
225-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Collagenases,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Endometrial Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Endometrium,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Follicular Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Gelatinases,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Luteal Phase,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Matrix Metalloproteinase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Matrix Metalloproteinase 3,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Matrix Metalloproteinase 9,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Menopause,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Metalloendopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Statistics, Nonparametric,
pubmed-meshheading:10434927-Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) in endometrial flushings from pre- and post-menopausal women and from women with endometrial adenocarcinoma.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biomedical Research Centre, Sheffield Hallam University, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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