Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10426197
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-9-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The cellular changes leading to carcinoma of the lip are still not completely understood. This study was carried out on 44 malignant and potentially malignant lesions of the lower lip [30 squamous cell carcinomas (SCC), 7 actinic cheilitis, 3 leukoplakias, and 4 nodal metastases from lower lip SCC]. Silver-stained nucleolar organizer regions (AgNORs) and the immunohistochemical expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), p53, and c-myc were evaluated on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections. The results indicate that the size and numbers of AgNORs and the percentage of PCNA-positive cells are sensitive parameters for discriminating between potentially malignant lesions and SCC, and for the prognostic sub-typing of lower lip SCC. Furthermore, while p53 positivity was found more frequently in high-grade carcinomas, p53-positive cellular clones were also found in some potentially malignant lesions, a finding probably related to ultraviolet-related cellular damage. These p53-positive lesions could be considered at higher risk of progression to malignancy than the p53-negative ones, although there is no evidence for this as yet. c-myc positivity was found only in some high-grade carcinomas and metastases, and appeared correlated with the later phases of lip carcinogenesis. The combined evaluation of the proliferation status, together with the changes in p53 and c-myc oncoproteins, might constitute useful markers for the prognostic evaluation of potentially malignant, as well as malignant, lesions of the lip.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0904-2512
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
252-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Diagnosis, Differential,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Lip Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Nucleolus Organizer Region,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Precancerous Conditions,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Silver Staining,
pubmed-meshheading:10426197-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Potentially malignant and malignant lesions of the lip. Role of silver staining nucleolar organizer regions, proliferating cell nuclear antigen, p53, and c-myc in differentiation and prognosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biomorphological and Functional Sciences, University Federico II, Naples, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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