Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
31
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
The protein-serine kinase Shaggy(Zeste-white3) (Sgg(Zw3)) is the Drosophila homolog of mammalian glycogen synthase kinase-3 and has been genetically implicated in signal transduction pathways necessary for the establishment of patterning. Sgg(Zw3) is a putative component of the Wingless (Wg) pathway, and epistasis analyses suggest that Sgg(Zw3) function is repressed by Wg signaling. Here, we have investigated the biochemical consequences of Wg signaling with respect to the Sgg(Zw3) protein kinase in two types of Drosophila cell lines and in embryos. Our results demonstrate that Sgg(Zw3) activity is inhibited following exposure of cells to Wg protein and by expression of downstream components of Wg signaling, Drosophila frizzled 2 and dishevelled. Wg-dependent inactivation of Sgg(Zw3) is accompanied by serine phosphorylation. We also show that the level of Sgg(Zw3) activity regulates the stability of Armadillo protein and modulates the level of phosphorylation of D-Axin and Armadillo. Together, these results provide direct biochemical evidence in support of the genetic model of Wg signaling and provide a model for dissecting the molecular interactions between the signaling proteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
274
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
21790-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of the protein kinase activity of Shaggy(Zeste-white3) by components of the wingless pathway in Drosophila cells and embryos.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Experimental Therapeutics, Ontario Cancer Institute, and the Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2M9, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't