Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
Previous work suggests that a number of factors such as follicle size, day of estrous cycle, and level of atresia influence the developmental potential of bovine oocytes in vitro. To understand better the interactions of these factors, 1299 follicles > or =3 mm in diameter were dissected from ovaries of synchronized dairy cows on four days (d2, d7, d10, or d15) during the estrous cycle. The oocyte from each follicle was collected and matured, fertilized, and cultured singly to d8 (d0 of culture = IVF). Control follicles (302) were similarly dissected and processed from an ovary pair randomly collected from the abattoir on each slaughter day. Results showed that development to blastocyst was greater in oocytes collected during phases of follicular growth (d2 and d10) than those collected during phases of follicular dominance (d7 and d15; 44.8% vs. 36.0%, respectively: P < 0.001) over all follicle size categories (3-5 mm, 6-8 mm, 9-12 mm and > or =13 mm). Oocyte competence tended to increase with increasing follicle size (P < 0.1). Follicular cells from follicles containing an oocyte that developed to morula or greater by d8 (484 samples) were analyzed by flow cytometry to measure the level of apoptosis. Results showed an increase in mean percent apoptotic cells in subordinate follicles (18.65 +/- 0.86 over all size categories), particularly those of medium size (25.55 +/- 2.2 for 6-8 mm size follicles; P < 0.001), during the dominance phase compared to growth phase (9.25 +/- 0.95 over all sizes; P < 0.05). These results show a significant affect of the stage of estrous cycle on both oocyte competence and levels of follicular atresia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1040-452X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
451-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Development during single IVP of bovine oocytes from dissected follicles: interactive effects of estrous cycle stage, follicle size and atresia.
pubmed:affiliation
AgResearch, Dairy & Beef Division, Ruakura Research Centre, Hamilton, New Zealand. hagemannl@agresearch.cri.nz
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro