Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10395478
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Following an earlier discovery of 1-phenylbenzimidazoles as ATP-site inhibitors of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR), further structure-activity relationships for analogues (particularly 5-substituted derivatives) are reported. The data are consistent with a binding model (constructed from the homology-modeled structure of the catalytic subunit of the PDGFR using protein kinase A as the template) in which the ligand binds in the relatively narrow ATP site, with the phenyl ring pointing toward the interior of the pocket and the 5-position of the benzimidazole ring toward the mouth of the pocket. The narrow binding pocket allows a maximum torsion angle between the phenyl and benzimidazole rings of about 40 degrees, consistent with that calculated (43.6 degrees) for the minimum-energy conformation of the unsubstituted free ligand. The inactivity of 7- or 2'-substituted analogues is consistent with the greater torsion angle (and thus larger ligand cross-section) of such substituted analogues. There is substantial bulk tolerance for 5-substituents, which protrude out of the mouth of the hydrophobic pocket, with the most effective analogues being those bearing weak bases. On the basis of this model, 5-OR derivatives bearing cationic side chains were prepared as soluble analogues, and these showed sub-micromolar potencies against the isolated PDGFR enzyme. They were also moderately effective inhibitors of autophosphorylation of PDGFR in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells, with IC50s in the range 0.1-1 microM.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzimidazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
42
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2373-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Benzimidazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:10395478-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Structure-activity relationships for 5-substituted 1-phenylbenzimidazoles as selective inhibitors of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Auckland Cancer Society Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland School of Medicine, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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