Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10393248
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-8-19
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
RPB6 is one of the common subunits of all eukaryotic RNA polymerases and is indispensable for the enzyme function. Here, we isolated a rat cDNA encoding RPB6. It contained 127 amino acid (a.a.) residues. From alignment of RPB6 homologues of various eukaryotes, we defined two conserved regions, i.e. an N-terminal acidic region and a C-terminal core. In this study, we investigated in vitro phosphorylation of rat RPB6 by casein kinase II (CKII), a pleiotropic regulator of numerous cellular proteins. Three putative CKII-phosphorylated a.a. within rat RPB6 were assigned. We found that serines were phosphorylated by CKII in vitro. Mutagenesis studies provided evidence that a serine at a.a. position 2 was exclusively phosphorylated. Finally, an RPB6-engaged in-gel kinase assay clarified that CKII was a prominent protein kinase in rat liver nuclear extract that phosphorylates RPB6. Therefore, RPB6 was implied to be phosphorylated by CKII in the nucleus. We postulate that the N-terminal acidic region of the RPB6 subunit has some phosphorylation-coupled regulatory functions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Casein Kinase II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0378-1119
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
234
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
139-47
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Casein Kinase II,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10393248-Serine
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A serine residue in the N-terminal acidic region of rat RPB6, one of the common subunits of RNA polymerases, is exclusively phosphorylated by casein kinase II in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiba University and CREST Japan Science and Technology Corporation, 1-33 Yayoi-cho, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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