Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-17
pubmed:abstractText
Recently, we reported a novel protein of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily, named vascular endothelial cell growth inhibitor (VEGI), which is expressed predominantly in endothelial cells. When a secreted form of this new protein was overexpressed in mouse colon cancer cells, the growth of tumors formed by these cells in black mice was inhibited. We now report that recombinant VEGI inhibits the proliferation of endothelial cells but not that of other types of cells examined. The protein also inhibits formation of capillary-like structures by endothelial cells in collagen gels, and the growth of capillaries into collagen gels placed on the chick chorioallantoic membrane. The anticancer potential of VEGI was examined in a breast cancer xenograft tumor model in which the cancer cells were co-injected with Chinese hamster ovary cells overexpressing a secreted form of the protein. The co-injection resulted in potent inhibition of xenograft tumor growth. Our findings are consistent with the view that VEGI is an endothelial cell-specific negative regulator of angiogenesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
131-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-CHO Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Chickens, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Neovascularization, Pathologic, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Neovascularization, Physiologic, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Tumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 15, pubmed-meshheading:10360832-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of angiogenesis and breast cancer xenograft tumor growth by VEGI, a novel cytokine of the TNF superfamily.
pubmed:affiliation
Human Genome Sciences Inc., Rockville, MD, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't