Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10229326
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-5-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
To elucidate the role of N-glycosylation in the functional activity of the universal glucose transporter, Glut-1, we investigated effects of the N-glycosylation inhibitor, tunicamycin, on glucose transport by human leukemic cell lines K562, U937 and HL60. Treatment with tunicamycin produced a 40-50% inhibition of 2-deoxyglucose uptake and this was associated with a 2-2.5-fold decrease in transporter affinity for glucose (Km) without a change in Vmax. Leukemic K562, U937 and HL60 cells expressed Glut-1 transporter protein. With K562 cells Glut-1 appeared as a broad band of 50-60 kDa, whereas with U937 and HL60 cells a diffuse band was observed at approximately 55 kDa. Treatment of K562 cells with tunicamycin for 18 h, resulted in extensive loss of the 50-60 kDa glycoprotein, appearance of a 30-40 kDa band and increased staining of a 45 kDa band. With U937 cells, tunicamycin treatment resulted in the appearance of a 30-40 kDa band and increased staining of a 45 kDa band. With HL60 cells loss of the 55 kDa Glut-1 band was observed and a band of 45 kDa appeared. Tunicamycin-treatment resulted in 75-90% inhibition in [3H]mannose incorporation but only 20-25% inhibition in [3H]thymidine and [3H]leucine incorporation. In contrast, tunicamycin had little effect on the viability and MTT responses of the cells used. These results suggest that in leukemic cells N-glycosylation of Glut-1 plays an important role in maintaining its structure and functional integration.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3-O-Methylglucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxyglucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose Transporter Type 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monosaccharide Transport Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SLC2A1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrazolium Salts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tunicamycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/thiazolyl blue
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0145-2126
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
395-401
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-3-O-Methylglucose,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Deoxyglucose,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Glucose Transporter Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-HL-60 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-K562 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Leukemia,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Monosaccharide Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Tetrazolium Salts,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Thiazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-Tunicamycin,
pubmed-meshheading:10229326-U937 Cells
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
N-glycosylation of glucose transporter-1 (Glut-1) is associated with increased transporter affinity for glucose in human leukemic cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, Wellington School of Medicine, Wellington South, New Zealand. nahmed@mail.newcastle.edu.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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