Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-6-7
pubmed:abstractText
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) activity is widespread among eukaryotes. Upon DNA damage PARP binds to DNA strand breaks and transfers ADP-ribose residues from NAD+ to acceptor proteins and to ADP-ribosyl protein adducts. This leads to branched polymers of protein-coupled poly(ADP-ribose) (pADPr). Because the germline of Drosophila has recently become important in the study of DNA double-strand break repair (DSBR) as opposed to somatic DSBR we tested whether the catalytic activity of PARP can be stimulated by gamma-irradiation during Drosophila spermatogenesis. Using antibodies against pADPr we detected a significant increase in PARP activity in male germline cells during spermatogenesis upon gamma-irradiation. Different stages of spermatogenesis revealed different subnuclear localization patterns of pADPr. In premeiotic and postmeiotic cells pADPr localized in a pattern overlapping with lamin and topoisomerase II at the nuclear rim. In primary spermatocytes pADPr is associated with three loci corresponding to the chromosomes at the nuclear periphery.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0009-5915
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
108
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
44-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of poly(ADP-ribose) synthesis in Drosophila testes upon gamma-irradiation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Tumor Virology, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article