Linked Life Data

10070318

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10070318

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
Protamine inhibits angiogenesis and blocks endothelial, fibroblast and platelet growth factors. Human and experimental gliomas spread and grow in response to both paracrine and autocrine release of these factors. Our objective was to study the effect of protamine administration on cell proliferation, angiogenesis and tumoral growth of C6 glioma. Additionally, we compared the antitumoral effect of protamine with that of another inhibitor of angiogenesis, suramin, and investigated a potential synergistic antitumoral action of low doses of protamine combined with the antineoplastic carmustine. C6 glioma cells were implanted subcutaneously in Wistar rats. A highly malignant glioma developed in 80% of animals; when the tumour reached a diameter of 1.5 cm, either protamine, suramin, carmustine or protamine plus carmustine were administered in various doses. Tumour parameters were measured and compared between groups. In a dose-dependent manner, protamine reduced tumour volume (P < 0.001), mitotic index (P < 0.05), vascular density (P < 0.05) and cell viability (P < 0.005) of C6 glioma. An ultrastructural study demonstrated membranous inclusions in the cytoplasm of 28% of tumoral and endothelial cells of tumours from animals treated with protamine. The inhibition of tumoral growth produced by moderate doses of protamine was similar to that produced by toxic doses of suramin. The combination of protamine and carmustine had a synergistic curtailing effect on tumoral growth (P < 0.001). Our results indicate that protamine is an effective agent against glioblastoma; in non-toxic doses it could potentiate the antineoplastic effect of nitrosoureas for the treatment of glial tumours.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0959-8049
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2101-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Protamine inhibits angiogenesis and growth of C6 rat glioma; a synergistic effect when combined with carmustine.
pubmed:affiliation
Neuroimmunology Unit, Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía, Mexico City, Mexico.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't