A cDNA clone, pc17bHSD, was obtained from the chicken ovarian cDNA library by its partial homology to the cDNA sequence of the rat 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17beta-HSD). The cDNA insert of pc17bHSD is 979bp long and contains an open reading frame (ORF) of 906bp. The deduced amino acid sequence of the ORF shows 48 and 50% overall identity with those of the rat and the human type-1 17beta-HSD, respectively. Five sequence regions common to the short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase superfamily are well conserved, including the YxxxK sequence motif at the active site. Northern blot hybridization detected a transcript of about 1kb only in ovaries of both sexually immature and mature female chickens. The 17beta-HSD activity, which was highly specific to the interconversion between estrone and estradiol-17beta, was detected in the cytoplasmic fraction of human 293 cells transfected transiently with an expression vector carrying the c17bHSD cDNA sequence, pcDNAI/c17bHSD. From these results, it is concluded that the pc17bHSD is the cDNA clone for the ovary-specific molecular species of 17beta-HSD in chickens.
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rdf:type | |
rdfs:comment |
A cDNA clone, pc17bHSD, was obtained from the chicken ovarian cDNA library by its partial homology to the cDNA sequence of the rat 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17beta-HSD). The cDNA insert of pc17bHSD is 979bp long and contains an open reading frame (ORF) of 906bp. The deduced amino acid sequence of the ORF shows 48 and 50% overall identity with those of the rat and the human type-1 17beta-HSD, respectively. Five sequence regions common to the short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase superfamily are well conserved, including the YxxxK sequence motif at the active site. Northern blot hybridization detected a transcript of about 1kb only in ovaries of both sexually immature and mature female chickens. The 17beta-HSD activity, which was highly specific to the interconversion between estrone and estradiol-17beta, was detected in the cytoplasmic fraction of human 293 cells transfected transiently with an expression vector carrying the c17bHSD cDNA sequence, pcDNAI/c17bHSD. From these results, it is concluded that the pc17bHSD is the cDNA clone for the ovary-specific molecular species of 17beta-HSD in chickens.
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skos:exactMatch | |
uniprot:name |
Gene
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uniprot:author |
Furusawa T.,
Kawauchi S.,
Mizuno S.,
Nakabayashi O.,
Nishimori K.,
Wajima Y.,
Wakabayashi N.
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uniprot:date |
1999
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uniprot:pages |
75-82
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uniprot:title |
The cDNA cloning and transient expression of an ovary-specific 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase of chickens.
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uniprot:volume |
233
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dc-term:identifier |
doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(99)00154-7
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