Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
biopax3:comment
FUNCTION: Component of the cap-binding complex (CBC), which binds co-transcriptionally to the 5' cap of pre-mRNAs and is involved in various processes such as pre-mRNA splicing, translation regulation, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi) by microRNAs (miRNAs) and mRNA export. The CBC complex is involved in mRNA export from the nucleus via its interaction with ALYREF/THOC4/ALY, leading to the recruitment of the mRNA export machinery to the 5' end of mRNA and to mRNA export in a 5' to 3' direction through the nuclear pore. The CBC complex is also involved in mediating U snRNA and intronless mRNAs export from the nucleus. The CBC complex is essential for a pioneer round of mRNA translation, before steady state translation when the CBC complex is replaced by cytoplasmic cap-binding protein eIF4E. The pioneer round of mRNA translation mediated by the CBC complex plays a central role in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), NMD only taking place in mRNAs bound to the CBC complex, but not on eIF4E-bound mRNAs. The CBC complex enhances NMD in mRNAs containing at least one exon-junction complex (EJC) via its interaction with UPF1, promoting the interaction between UPF1 and UPF2. The CBC complex is also involved in 'failsafe' NMD, which is independent of the EJC complex, while it does not participate in Staufen-mediated mRNA decay (SMD). During cell proliferation, the CBC complex is also involved in microRNAs (miRNAs) biogenesis via its interaction with SRRT/ARS2 and is required for miRNA-mediated RNA interference. The CBC complex also acts as a negative regulator of PARN, thereby acting as an inhibitor of mRNA deadenylation. In the CBC complex, NCBP1/CBP80 does not bind directly capped RNAs (m7GpppG-capped RNA) but is required to stabilize the movement of the N-terminal loop of NCBP2/CBP20 and lock the CBC into a high affinity cap-binding state with the cap structure. SUBUNIT: Component of the nuclear cap-binding complex (CBC), a heterodimer composed of NCBP1/CBP80 and NCBP2/CBP20 that interacts with m7GpppG-capped RNA. Found in a U snRNA export complex with RNUXA/PHAX, NCBP1/CBP80, NCBP2/CBP20, RAN, XPO1 and m7G-capped RNA. Interaction with RNUXA/PHAX (By similarity). Heterodimer with NCBP2. Identified in a mRNP granule complex, at least composed of ACTB, ACTN4, DHX9, ERG, HNRNPA1, HNRNPA2B1, HNRNPAB, HNRNPD, HNRNPL, HNRNPR, HNRNPU, HSPA1, HSPA8, IGF2BP1, ILF2, ILF3, NCBP1, NCL, PABPC1, PABPC4, PABPN1, RPLP0, RPS3, RPS3A, RPS4X, RPS8, RPS9, SYNCRIP, TROVE2, YBX1 and untranslated mRNAs. Is part of the exon junction complex (EJC) containing NCBP1, NCBP2, RNPS1, RBM8A, SRRM1, NXF1, UPF3B, UPF2, ALYREF/THOC4 and/or REFBP2. Interacts with SRRT/ARS2, EIF4G2, IGF2BP1, HNRNPF, HNRNPH1, KIAA0427/CTIF, PARN, DROSHA, UPF1 and ALYREF/THOC4. May interact with EIF4G1; the interaction is however controversial since it is reported by PubMed:11340157, PubMed:15059963 and PubMed:15361857, but is not observed by PubMed:19648179. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Localized in cytoplasmic mRNP granules containing untranslated mRNAs. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NCBP1 family. SIMILARITY: Contains 1 MIF4G domain. SEQUENCE CAUTION: Sequence=BAD92470.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Sequence=CAI12863.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; GENE SYNONYMS:NCBP1 CBP80 NCBP. COPYRIGHT: Protein annotation is derived from the UniProt Consortium (http://www.uniprot.org/). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License., SEQUENCE 790 AA; 91839 MW; F10DE7B9D16FDA0B CRC64;
biopax3:xref
biopax3:displayName
NCBP1_HUMAN
biopax3:name
80 kDa nuclear cap-binding protein, CBP80, NCBP 80 kDa subunit, NCBP1
biopax3:entityFeature
biopax3:organism
biopax3:sequence
MSRRRHSDENDGGQPHKRRKTSDANETEDHLESLICKVGEKSACSLESNLEGLAGVLEADLPNYKSKILRLLCTVARLLPEKLTIYTTLVGLLNARNYNFGGEFVEAMIRQLKESLKANNYNEAVYLVRFLSDLVNCHVIAAPSMVAMFENFVSVTQEEDVPQVRRDWYVYAFLSSLPWVGKELYEKKDAEMDRIFANTESYLKRRQKTHVPMLQVWTADKPHPQEEYLDCLWAQIQKLKKDRWQERHILRPYLAFDSILCEALQHNLPPFTPPPHTEDSVYPMPRVIFRMFDYTDDPEGPVMPGSHSVERFVIEENLHCIIKSHWKERKTCAAQLVSYPGKNKIPLNYHIVEVIFAELFQLPAPPHIDVMYTTLLIELCKLQPGSLPQVLAQATEMLYMRLDTMNTTCVDRFINWFSHHLSNFQFRWSWEDWSDCLSQDPESPKPKFVREVLEKCMRLSYHQRILDIVPPTFSALCPANPTCIYKYGDESSNSLPGHSVALCLAVAFKSKATNDEIFSILKDVPNPNQDDDDDEGFSFNPLKIEVFVQTLLHLAAKSFSHSFSALAKFHEVFKTLAESDEGKLHVLRVMFEVWRNHPQMIAVLVDKMIRTQIVDCAAVANWIFSSELSRDFTRLFVWEILHSTIRKMNKHVLKIQKELEEAKEKLARQHKRRSDDDDRSSDRKDGVLEEQIERLQEKVESAQSEQKNLFLVIFQRFIMILTEHLVRCETDGTSVLTPWYKNCIERLQQIFLQHHQIIQQYMVTLENLLFTAELDPHILAVFQQFCALQA
biopax3:standardName
Nuclear cap-binding protein subunit 1