Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
biopax3:comment
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of gamma-aminobutyrate and L- beta-aminoisobutyrate to succinate semialdehyde and methylmalonate semialdehyde, respectively. Can also convert delta-aminovalerate and beta-alanine. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 4-aminobutanoate + 2-oxoglutarate = succinate semialdehyde + L-glutamate. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: (S)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate + 2- oxoglutarate = 2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate + L-glutamate. COFACTOR: Pyridoxal phosphate. SUBUNIT: Homodimer; disulfide-linked. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Liver > pancreas > brain > kidney > heart > placenta. DISEASE: Defects in ABAT are a cause of GABA transaminase deficiency (GABATD) [MIM:613163]. The phenotype of this deficiency includes psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, hyperreflexia, lethargy, refractory seizures, and EEG abnormalities. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. WEB RESOURCE: Name=GeneReviews; URL="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/GeneTests/lab/gene/ABAT"; WEB RESOURCE: Name=SHMPD; Note=The Singapore human mutation and polymorphism database; URL="http://shmpd.bii.a-star.edu.sg/gene.php?genestart=A&genename=ABAT+%40+GABAT"; GENE SYNONYMS:ABAT GABAT. COPYRIGHT: Protein annotation is derived from the UniProt Consortium (http://www.uniprot.org/). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License., SEQUENCE 500 AA; 56439 MW; F990B0B6B77BD3F5 CRC64;
biopax3:xref
biopax3:displayName
GABT_HUMAN
biopax3:name
(S)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate transaminase, 2.6.1.19, 2.6.1.22, ABAT, GABA aminotransferase, GABA transaminase, GABA-AT, GABA-T, Gamma-amino-N-butyrate transaminase, L-AIBAT
biopax3:entityFeature
biopax3:organism
biopax3:sequence
MASMLLAQRLACSFQHSYRLLVPGSRHISQAAAKVDVEFDYDGPLMKTEVPGPRSQELMKQLNIIQNAEAVHFFCNYEESRGNYLVDVDGNRMLDLYSQISSVPIGYSHPALLKLIQQPQNASMFVNRPALGILPPENFVEKLRQSLLSVAPKGMSQLITMACGSCSNENALKTIFMWYRSKERGQRGFSQEELETCMINQAPGCPDYSILSFMGAFHGRTMGCLATTHSKAIHKIDIPSFDWPIAPFPRLKYPLEEFVKENQQEEARCLEEVEDLIVKYRKKKKTVAGIIVEPIQSEGGDNHASDDFFRKLRDIARKHGCAFLVDEVQTGGGCTGKFWAHEHWGLDDPADVMTFSKKMMTGGFFHKEEFRPNAPYRIFNTWLGDPSKNLLLAEVINIIKREDLLNNAAHAGKALLTGLLDLQARYPQFISRVRGRGTFCSFDTPDDSIRNKLILIARNKGVVLGGCGDKSIRFRPTLVFRDHHAHLFLNIFSDILADFK
biopax3:standardName
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial