biopax-level3Catalysis163779

Source:http://biocyc.org/biopax/biopax-level3Catalysis163779

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
biopax3:controlType
ACTIVATION
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biopax3:comment
Catechol <i>O</i>-methyltransferase catalyzes the transfer of the methyl group from <i>S</i>-adenosyl-L-methionine to one of the hydroxyl groups of a catechol, in the presence of Mg<sup>2+</sup>. Its physiological function is to inactivate biologically active, or toxic catechols. The membrane-bound isoform has lower K<sub>m</sub> values for catechol substrates than the soluble form. The K<sub>m</sub> for dopamine was approximately 100-fold lower for the membrane-bound form than the soluble form. The ratio of the products 3-methoxytyramine to 4-methoxytyramine was 8.8. The enzyme showed both substrate and product inhibition. Triton X-100 inhibited the membrane-bound, but not the soluble form of the enzyme. |CITS: [7082642] [6693904] [1847521] [7703232]|.
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biopax3:displayName
catechol O-methyltransferase
biopax3:name
catechol <i>O</i>-methyltransferase
biopax3:evidence
biopax3:standardName
catechol O-methyltransferase