Amantadine

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0002403

MSH: An antiviral that is used in the prophylactic or symptomatic treatment of influenza A. It is also used as an antiparkinsonian agent, to treat extrapyramidal reactions, and for postherpetic neuralgia. The mechanisms of its effects in movement disorders are not well understood but probably reflect an increase in synthesis and release of dopamine, with perhaps some inhibition of dopamine uptake.,CSP: antiviral that is used in the prophylactic or symptomatic treatment of influenza A; it is also used as an antiparkinsonian agent, to treat extrapyramidal reactions, and for postherpetic neuralgia.,NCI: A synthetic tricyclic amine with antiviral, antiparkinsonian, and antihyperalgesic activities. Amantadine appears to exert its antiviral effect against the influenza A virus by interfering with the function of the transmembrane domain of the viral M2 protein, thereby preventing the release of infectious viral nucleic acids into host cells. Furthermore, this agent prevents virus assembly during virus replication.

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