Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of bone on marrow relaxation in the trabecular volume of the most proximal 3 cm in the left tibia were studied with a RF-spoiled gradient echo MRI protocol on a 1.0 T MR unit. The MR measurements were performed on six healthy volunteers, and repeated within one month in order to assess the precision of the method. In the same subjects, the area bone mineral density (BMD, g/cm2) was measured at the left proximal femur using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The calcaneus of the same side was examined with quantitative ultrasound. The marrow T2* relaxation deviated from a mono-exponential decay, and resembled the decay of subcutaneous fat. The shape of the relaxation curve reflected the presence of several spectral components in bone marrow, and was further influenced by the amount and structure of the surrounding trabecular bone. The bone marrow decays showed substantially reduced inter-subject variability after normalisation of the marrow data fit parameters to corresponding values for s.c. fat. This suggests the use of an internal adipose tissue reference in order to correct for diet-related variations of marrow T2* estimates. The mean relative precision of the MR measurements was between 5% and 10% depending on the data fit model. Moderate-to-strong correlations between DXA BMD indices in the proximal femur and MR parameters were found (r(max)=-0.96; p < 0.01), while ultrasound-derived measures of bone strength measured on the calcaneus demonstrated significantly weaker correlations to the MR parameters (r(max)=-0.78; p > 0.05). The method employed in this study showed reasonable precision and a moderate to good correlation compared to other bone parameters derived at the same extremity, and is a promising tool for the use on patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0730-725X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
69-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of trabecular bone on marrow relaxation in the tibia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, University of Vienna, Austria. A.Fransson@bmtp.akhwien.ac.at
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't