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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-2-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cases of Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) from north-western Iran were investigated for the usage and somatic mutational pattern of their immunoglobulin variable region genes. Potentially functional V(H) genes were amplified from 6/12 of the tumour masses and all of these were derived from the V(H)3 family, with 4/6 being derived from the most commonly used V(H)3 family member, V3-23. All of the tumour sequences were mutated from their germline counterparts, to varying degrees, with a mean level of 5.8%, indicating that the cell of origin had encountered the germinal centre. Intraclonal sequence heterogeneity was also evident in 4/6 of the lymphomas, showing that the tumour cells had undergone further somatic mutation following neoplastic transformation. Analysis of the five potentially functional mutated V(H) sequences showed a significant clustering of replacement mutations in the complementarity-determining region 2, consistent with a role for antigen in selection of tumour cell sequences. The pattern of extensive somatic mutation, and intraclonal variation, in these mainly EBV+ve tumours, was similar to that previously reported in V(H) sequences of EBV+ve endemic BL (eBL) and EBV-ve sporadic BL (sBL), with the mean level of somatic mutation lying between those reported for eBL (7.7%) and sBL (4.0%). However, VH gene bias and the distribution of mutations in the Iranian cases showed features which differed from those reported for endemic or sporadic BL.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
103
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1116-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-Amino Acid Substitution,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-Burkitt Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-DNA Mutational Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-Immunoglobulin Variable Region,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-Iran,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9886329-Mutation
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
V(H) gene analysis of Burkitt's lymphoma in children from north-western Iran.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Tenovus Laboratory, Southampton University Hospitals, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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