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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-1-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
We examined the inner molecular layer (IML) of the hippocampal dentate gyrus for possible changes in synaptic density. Material was obtained from 9 individuals with Alzheimer disease (AD) and compared to samples obtained from 10 age-matched, postmortem-matched neurologically normal controls, employing standard ultrastructural techniques. Statistical analyses demonstrated a significant decline in synaptic numbers between controls and AD subjects. This decline was accompanied by a significant increase in apposition length and resulted in a significant correlation with the synaptic density. As the number of synapses declined, the apposition length increased. Assessment was also made of the granule cells density and the analyses showed a significant decline in the synapse to granule cell ratio in the AD group. This decline in the density of synaptic contacts in the IML reflects a more widespread decline in plasticity in AD and may be related to the memory problems associated with the disease.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3069
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
57
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1146-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Dentate Gyrus,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Linear Models,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Neurofibrillary Tangles,
pubmed-meshheading:9862637-Synapses
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synaptic density in the inner molecular layer of the hippocampal dentate gyrus in Alzheimer disease.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40536, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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