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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
49
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-1-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tubulin, the major subunit protein of microtubules, has a tendency to lose its ability to assemble or to interact with ligands in a time-dependent process known as decay. Decay involves the increase in exposure of sulfhydryl groups and hydrophobic areas. The antimitotic drug IKP104 [2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-(2-chloro-3, 5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-6-phenyl-4(1H)-pyridinone] accelerates the decay of tubulin [Ludueña et al. (1995) Biochemistry 34, 15751-15759]. In the presence of colchicine, however, IKP104 stabilizes tubulin against decay. We have shown that the stability and the acceleration of the decay of tubulin are mediated respectively by the high- and low-affinity binding site(s) of IKP104 [Chaudhuri et al. (1998) J. Protein Chem. 17, 303-309]. To better understand the mechanism by which colchicine protects tubulin from IKP104-induced decay, we examined the effect of colchicine and its analogues on this process. We found that IKP104 unfolds tubulin in a process involving a specific domain where colchicine interacts, although the binding sites of these two drugs are distinctly different. 2-Methoxy-5-(2',3',4'-trimethoxyphenyl) tropolone (MTPT), the bicyclic analogue of colchicine that lacks the B-ring, can also protect tubulin from IKP104-induced decay. An A-ring analogue of colchicine, 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (TMB), can also stop IKP104-induced unfolding of tubulin significantly. Interestingly, the C-ring analogue of colchicine, tropolone methyl ether (TME), does not prevent this process. Our results thus suggest that neither the B-ring nor the C-ring binding regions of colchicine are involved in the IKP104-induced decay and that the A-ring binding site of colchicine on tubulin plays a crucial role in IKP104-induced decay.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-methoxy-5-(2',3',4'-trimethoxyphen...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2-methoxytropolone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzaldehydes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Colchicine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/IKP 104,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tropolone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubulin Modulators
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
17157-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Alkylation,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Benzaldehydes,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Colchicine,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Pyridones,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Tropolone,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Tubulin,
pubmed-meshheading:9860828-Tubulin Modulators
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
IKP104-induced decay of tubulin: role of the A-ring binding site of colchicine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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