Linked Life Data

9818699

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9818699

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-12
pubmed:abstractText
Sensitive detection of circulating epithelial cancer cells might have important therapeutic and prognostic implications in patients with breast cancer (BC) receiving high-dose chemotherapy and PBSC support. We have compared the specificity and sensitivity of the recently developed 'one tube' reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR) assay with the more widely used nested RT-PCR method for detection of cytokeratin 19 (CK19)-positive cells. The analysis of 30 control samples provides evidence that one tube RT-PCR is highly specific in contrast to the nested method which showed 23% false positive results. The sensitivity of both techniques to detect tumour contamination was 10(-6). PBSC harvests from 45 BC patients were tested with both RT-PCR methods and the results were compared with immunocytochemistry (ICC). The five samples found positive by ICC were also positive by one tube RT-PCR; in addition, 11 more samples were positive by one tube RT-PCR analysis. The greater number of PBSC found positive by one tube RT-PCR might be due to the larger number of cells analysed. We conclude that one tube RT-PCR is sensitive and reveals no false positive results. This method is less time consuming than the nested one, technically simpler and should be considered for tumour cell detection.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0268-3369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
22
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
693-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Epithelial tumour cell detection and the unsolved problems of nested RT-PCR: a new sensitive one step method without false positive results.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Medical Oncology, IRCCS S Maugeri Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article