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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1978-9-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Four serologic techniques for the diagnosis of visceral larva migrans caused by Toxocara canis, namely indirect hemagglutination (IHA), bentonite flocculation (BF), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and double diffusion in agar (Ouchterlony), were evaluated using sera sent to the Center for Disease Control from patients with a presumptive diagnosis of visceral larva migrans (VLM). Patients having 5-6 of the clinical or laboratory criteria for VLM were designated as cases while those with 0-2 criteria served as controls. The sensitivity of the ELISA was 78.3% compared to 18.2%, 25.8% and 65.2% for the IHA, BF, and Ouchterlony, respectively; the sepcificity of all four tests was greater than 92%. The predivtive value of positive test was greater than 85% for all tests except the IHA, while the predictive value of a negative test was greater than 85% only for the ELISA. The results of a ELISA were reproducible in different laboratories. Based on these findings, the ELISA using a larval antigen appears to be the serodiagnostic method of choice for VLM.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9637
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
492-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Bentonite,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Flocculation Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Hemagglutination Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Immunodiffusion,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Larva Migrans, Visceral,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:98065-Middle Aged
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of serodiagnostic tests for visceral larva migrans.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|