Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
46
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-12-8
pubmed:abstractText
We describe novel biochemical and electron microscopy assays to investigate in vitro fusion of latex bead phagosomes with three different endocytic organelle fractions from J774 macrophages. After formation, early phagosomes fuse avidly with early and late endosomes and for a longer period of time with lysosomes, but they subsequently become fusion-incompetent. The fusion of early, but not late, phagosomes with all three endocytic fractions could be significantly stimulated by Rab5. In contrast to other cell types investigated, this Rab is uniquely enriched on both early and late endosomes in J774 macrophages. Moreover, exogenous Rab5 stimulates homotypic fusion between both sets of organelles. This was shown by a quantitative electron microscopy fusion assay that can directly assay fusion between any combination of morphologically defined organelles. By the same approach, we discovered an unexpected Rab5-stimulatable fusion between early and late endosomes in J774, but not in BHK cells. Thus, in J774 cells both Rab5 and the endocytic pathway seem to have evolved additional functions not yet seen in nonphagocytic cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
273
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
30379-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro fusion of phagosomes with different endocytic organelles from J774 macrophages.
pubmed:affiliation
Cell Biology Programme, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Postfach 10.2209, D-69012 Heidelberg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't