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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-7
pubmed:abstractText
Non-invasive assessment of the sensitivity of cardiac baroreflex was performed by recording each RR-interval and each blood pressure cycle (Finapres). In sequences of at least three cardiac cycles in which systolic blood pressure and RR-interval had changed in the same direction, the slope of linear regression of RR duration as a function of the change in systolic arterial pressure was taken for estimating the sensitivity of the spontaneous cardiac baroreflex. This technique was used in healthy humans to examine how a postural change from supine to upright by either active standing up or 60 degrees head-up tilting modified the sensitivity of the spontaneous baroreflex. We observed that the slope of the spontaneous baroreflex averaged 14.6 +/- 2 ms.mm Hg-1 during rest in the supine position, and decreased to 7.8 +/- 1.2 ms.mm Hg-1 (p < 0.05) after active standing, while the number of sequences was significantly increased in the upright as compared to the supine position. Head-up tilting by 60 degrees led to values similar to those following active standing. The adjustment of baroreflex slope to either postural change occurred in a few seconds, so that posture-characteristic values were obtained from five-minute records. We conclude that non-invasive recording of spontaneous sequences of related changes in blood pressure and RR-interval during several minutes provides reproducible values of the slope of cardiac baroreflex in the supine and upright position. This easy and reliable determination of the sensitivity of the cardiac baroreflex might prove to be useful when assessment of baroreflex function is needed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0862-8408
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
227-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-4-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Active standing and passive tilting similarly reduce the slope of spontaneous baroreflex in healthy subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
Explorations Fonctionnelles Rénales et Métaboliques, CHU de Besancon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article