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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-12-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. The effects of magnolol, isolated and purified from the cortex of Magnolia officinalis Rehd. et Wils, on thermoregulation and hypothalamic release of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) by in vivo microdialysis were assessed in normothermic rats and in febrile rats treated with interleukin-1 beta. 2. Intraperitoneal administration of magnolol (25-100 mg/kg) produced a decrease in colon temperature, an increase in foot skin temperature, a decrease in metabolic rate and a decrease in the endogenous release of 5-HT in the rat hypothalamus. 3. Depletion of rat brain 5-HT, produced by intracerebroventricular pretreatment with 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine, attenuated the magnolol-induced hypothermia, cutaneous vasodilation and decreased metabolism. 4. Intracerebroventricular administration of (+/-)-2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine (a 5-HT2 receptor agonist; 5-10 micrograms/5 microL) increased basal colon temperature and reversed the magnolol-induced hypothermia. 5. The increases in both colon temperature and hypothalamic 5-HT release produced by interleukin-1 beta injection were attenuated by treatment with magnolol. 6. The data suggest that magnolol decreases body temperature (due to increased heat loss and decreased heat production) by reducing 5-HT release in rat hypothalamus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biphenyl Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Central Nervous System Depressants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lignans,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/magnolol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0305-1870
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
813-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Biphenyl Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Body Temperature Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Central Nervous System Depressants,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Colon,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Hypothalamus,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Lignans,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Plants, Medicinal,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Serotonin Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:9784921-Skin
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Magnolol decreases body temperature by reducing 5-hydroxytryptamine release in the rat hypothalamus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Medical College, Taichung City.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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