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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-1-12
pubmed:abstractText
A genomic scan was conducted on 540 reciprocal backcross Meishan x White composite pigs for hot carcass weight (HCWT); loin eye area (LOIN); carcass length (CRCL); belly weight (BELLY); and weight of trimmed ham, loin, picnic, and Boston butt adjusted to a constant live (TWPLWT) or carcass (TWPCWT) weight. Genetic markers spanned the entire porcine linkage map and were spaced at approximately 20-cM intervals. Grandparental breed of origin for all chromosomal segments was determined using multipoint linkage procedures, and a least squares regression analysis was conducted. Nominal P-values were converted to a genome-wide level of significance to adjust for the number of tests actually conducted. Seven associations were significant at the genome-wide level relating to chromosomes 1 (SSC 1), 7 (SSC 7), and X (SSC X). The SSC 1 region affected LOIN, TWPLWT, and TWPCWT; SSC 7 affected HWCT and CRCL; and SSC X affected TWPLWT and TWPCWT. Twelve associations relating to seven chromosomal regions (including SSC 1 and X) presented suggestive evidence for quantitative trait loci (QTL), and many of these regions are likely to contain QTL. Chromosomes 8 and 14 had two and three traits with suggestive evidence for QTL, respectively. Many pleiotropic effects were detected for regions on SSC 1, 7, 14, and X in this study and a companion study looking for fat deposition QTL in the same population. In addition, SSC 4 was nearly significant for CRCL in the same region identified as affecting backfat in a wild boar x Large White population. These results expand our knowledge of the inheritance of quantitative traits and are directly relevant to composite populations containing Meishan germplasm.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-8812
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2255-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of quantitative trait loci affecting carcass composition in swine: II. Muscling and wholesale product yield traits.
pubmed:affiliation
U.S. Meat Animal Research Center, USDA, ARS, Clay Center, NE 68933, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article