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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sho-saiko-to is the most popular herbal medicine in Japan. We investigated the anti-tumor and anti-metastatic effects of Sho-saiko-to and its chemically defined ingredients on the primary skin melanoma that developed in a metallothionein-I (MT)/ret transgenic mouse line and on a melanoma cell line (Mel-ret), which was derived from a primary tumor developed in a MT/ret transgenic mouse. In vitro, Sho-saiko-to suppressed the growth of Mel-ret cells more strongly than any single ingredient of Sho-saiko-to, although baicalin as one of several ingredients tested also suppressed it significantly. In vivo, Sho-saiko-to (i) significantly (p < 0.02) prolonged the onset of tumor development (1.5 mo), (ii) definitely retarded the transition to malignancy, (iii) significantly decreased the incidence of distant metastasis to brain (p < 0.002), kidney (p < 0.05), and liver (p < 0.05) at the malignant stage, and (iv) significantly (p < 0.02) prolonged life span (2.6 mo). Moreover, Sho-saiko-to and baicalin down-regulated the matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 expression levels, and upregulated their inhibitor expression level in both the primary tumors and Mel-ret cells. In conclusion, Sho-saiko-to displayed anti-tumor and anti-metastatic effects on melanoma with regulation of the balance of matrix metalloproteinase and tissue inhibitor of the matrix metalloproteinase levels.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drugs, Chinese Herbal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloendopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tissue Inhibitor of...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/saiko-keishi-to
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-202X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
111
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
640-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9764846-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9764846-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9764846-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:9764846-Drugs, Chinese Herbal,
pubmed-meshheading:9764846-Interphase,
pubmed-meshheading:9764846-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9764846-Metalloendopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:9764846-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9764846-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:9764846-Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The herbal medicine Sho-saiko-to inhibits growth and metastasis of malignant melanoma primarily developed in ret-transgenic mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Aichi, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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