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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intracellular pH (pHi) regulation was studied in neurons from two chemosensitive [nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS) and ventrolateral medulla (VLM)] and two nonchemosensitive [hypoglossal (Hyp) and inferior olive (IO)] areas of the medulla oblongata. Intrinsic buffering power (betaint) was the same in neurons from all regions (46 mM/pH U). Na+/H+ exchange mediated recovery from acidification in all neurons [Ritucci, N. A., J. B. Dean, and R. W. Putnam. Am. J. Physiol. 273 (Regulatory Integrative Comp. Physiol. 42): R433-R441, 1997]. Cl-/HCO-3 exchange mediated recovery from alkalinization in VLM, Hyp, and IO neurons but was absent from most NTS neurons. The Na+/H+ exchanger from NTS and VLM neurons was fully inhibited when extracellular pH (pHo) <7.0, whereas the exchanger from Hyp and IO neurons was fully inhibited only when pHo <6.7. The Cl-/HCO-3 exchanger from VLM, but not Hyp and IO neurons, was inhibited by pHo of 7.9. These pH regulatory properties resulted in steeper pHi-pHo relationships in neurons from chemosensitive regions compared with those from nonchemosensitive regions. These differences are consistent with a role for changes of pHi as the proximate signal in central chemoreception and changes of pHo in modulating pHi changes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2',7'-bis-(2-carboxyethyl)-5(6)-carb...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Dis...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amiloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ammonium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluoresceins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propionic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/propionic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
275
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
R1152-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Amiloride,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Ammonium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Chemoreceptor Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Fluoresceins,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Homeostasis,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Medulla Oblongata,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Propionic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9756546-Solitary Nucleus
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intracellular pH regulation in neurons from chemosensitive and nonchemosensitive areas of the medulla.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio 45435, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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