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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
mAb hCTM01 binds a carcinoma-associated antigen, the MUC1 gene product. The antigen is also present in the circulation, and administration of 111In-labelled hCTM01 results in the formation of immune complexes with enhanced accumulation in the liver. To avoid the unwanted effect of circulating radioactive immune complexes, a strategy to remove the circulating antigen was investigated using a split-dosage schedule. Eleven patients suspected of having ovarian carcinoma were injected with 1 mg/kg unlabelled hCTM01, 1 h before receiving 0.1 mg/kg 111In-labelled hCTM01 (100 M Bq). The amount of radioactivity was determined in resected tumour tissue, various normal tissues and blood samples obtained at laparotomy 6 days postinjection (p.i.). In all patients, the circulating antigen decreased to its nadir after the unlabelled antibody infusion and immune complex formation was demonstrated. Uptake in tumour deposits 6 days p.i. was 11.1 times higher than in normal tissues (P < 0.0001) and 5.9 times higher than in blood (P < 0.0001). 111In activity in liver tissue was comparable to 111In uptake in tumour tissue, and considerably lower than previously reported in patients not pretreated with unlabelled antibody. The split-dosing strategy would appear to be advantageous for use of hCTM01 as a specific carrier for the delivery of cytotoxic agents to patients with ovarian cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0340-7004
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
39-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Biodistribution of 111In-labelled engineered human antibody CTM01 (hCTM01) in ovarian cancer patients: influence of prior administration of unlabelled hCTM01.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article