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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-12-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Signal detection methods were used to identify predictors of successful weight loss in 177 mildly to moderately overweight women and men assigned to one of two weight-loss programs. Predictors included initial demographic, physiological, behavioral, and psychosocial characteristics, and program type (e.g. diet-only and diet-plus-exercise). Successful weight loss was defined as a loss of at least two units of body mass index at one year. Four subgroups were identified. Participants in the diet-plus-exercise program who were initially more satisfied with their bodies and did not have a history of repeated weight loss were most likely to succeed (63% succeeded). In contrast, participants assigned to the diet-plus-exercise program who were either extremely dissatisfied with their bodies or who had a history of repeated weight loss were at similar risk for failure as participants in the diet-only program (only 26% to 35% succeeded). The results underscore the potential utility of exploring these subgroups further to inform the development of new treatment strategies to increase the likelihood of success.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0883-6612
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Body Image,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Body Mass Index,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Diet, Reducing,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Exercise,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Signal Detection, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:9755345-Weight Loss
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characteristics of successful and unsuccessful dieters: an application of signal detection methodology.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Stanford University of Medicine, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|