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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-11-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Membrane capacitance (Cm) was measured as an index of exocytosis in human growth hormone-secreting adenoma cells using the perforated whole cell, patch-clamp technique; the effects of membrane depolarization, growth hormone-releasing hormone, and 8-bromoadenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (8-BrcAMP) were examined. Cm was increased by membrane depolarization to potentials beyond the threshold necessary to open voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. These voltage-dependent changes in Cm varied as a function of both depolarization amplitude and duration and were blocked in the presence of the Ca2+ channel antagonist nitrendipine (10(-6) M). When membrane potential was clamped at the holding potential (-78 mV), voltage-gated Ca2+ channels were closed, and neither application of growth hormone-releasing hormone nor 8-BrcAMP affected Cm. However, when these agents were applied to depolarized cells, where the voltage-gated Ca2+ channels were open, the increases in Cm were augmented. From these data, it was concluded that elevation of intracellular cAMP, per se, did not stimulate exocytosis. Rather, Ca2+ influx through voltage-gated channels was a prerequisite for cAMP-induced exocytosis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Human Growth Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrendipine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
275
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
E649-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Adenoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Exocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Human Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Nitrendipine,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Pituitary Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9755084-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of Ca2+ and cAMP on capacitance-measured hormone secretion in human GH-secreting adenoma cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Fourth Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo University Branch Hospital, Tokyo 112, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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