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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-10-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The seroprevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa, was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). From January 1987 to February 1993, 590 patients from the outpatient and inpatient departments of Regional Hospital at Canchungo, Cacheu, Guinea-Bissau were studied. The overall seropositive rate was 16%. Patients in the age between 25 and 54 accounted for 78% of HIV-positive cases. The seropositive rate according to the diagnosis was: 6% in pregnant women, 40% in patients with gonorrhea/syphilis, 14% in patients with vaginitis and 22% in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis. The seropositivity for HIV-1/2 in the pregnant women might reflect the seroprevalence in general population of Guinea-Bissau. Accordingly, the estimated population infected by HIV would be sixty thousands in Guinea-Bissau. Both sexually-transmitted diseases and tuberculosis were the risk factors for HIV infection. This study shows that HIV infection is a critical problem of public health in Guinea-Bissau. Strategies to prevent the seeding of HIV are of great importance. Moreover, the members of medical mission from our country must keep alert for preventing HIV infection.
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pubmed:language |
chi
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0253-2662
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
98-102
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9747339-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9747339-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9747339-Guinea-Bissau,
pubmed-meshheading:9747339-HIV Seroprevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:9747339-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9747339-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9747339-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9747339-Pregnancy
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Seroprevalence of human immunodeficiency virus infection in Guinea-Bissau, west Africa].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
|