Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1999-5-24
pubmed:abstractText
Tissue or organ system damage resulting from alcohol ingestion typically requires several years of heavy drinking to reach clinical significance. Based upon earlier empirical findings and theorizing, we hypothesized that the lifetime number of exposures (drinking days) may be of significance in understanding the relationship between chronic alcohol consumption and organ system perturbations in alcoholic populations. To test this hypothesis, detailed lifetime alcohol consumption histories from a racially mixed cohort of detoxified alcoholics (n = 253) and nonalcoholics (n = 61) were examined to determine the lifetime total number of drinking days. Linear regressions corrected for lifetime total dose and pertinent confounding variables yielded statistically significant correlations of moderate size of the number of lifetime alcohol drinking days with diastolic blood pressure and quadriceps muscle strength. The findings were considered to provide evidence that an alcohol exposure (drinking day), independent of dose, is a biologically significant event in the genesis of tissue toxicities in the cohorts studied.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0741-8329
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
231-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
The drinking day as a unit of exposure in the epidemiology of alcohol-related medical disorders.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Institute on Addictions, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA. york@ria.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.