Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-9-23
pubmed:abstractText
Based on clinical and histopathological features, five steps of melanoma progression have been proposed: common acquired and congenital nevi with structurally normal melanocytes, dysplastic nevus with structural and architectural atypia, early radial growth phase (RGP) primary melanoma, advanced vertical growth phase primary melanoma (VGP) with competence for metastasis, and metastatic melanoma. Despite a wealth of research resources (tissues, cell lines, and antibodies), the genetic alterations responsible for the development and stepwise progression of melanoma are still unclear. Cytogenetic analyses have failed to identify consistent gene deletions, mutations, translocations, or amplifications in sporadic cases. However, in vitro characterization of melanoma cells has revealed fundamental differences from normal melanocytes. Earlier work using monoclonal antibodies has defined a variety of melanoma-associated antigens that mediate cell-cell or cell-substratum adhesion, growth regulation, proteolysis, and modulation of immune responses. Functional studies of these individual candidate molecules will lead to a better understanding of the pathogenesis of melanoma and of potential targets for rational therapy.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1093-4715
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
D1005-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular events in melanoma development and progression.
pubmed:affiliation
The Wistar Institute, 3601 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't